Career Opportunities
One of the most frequent questions students ask about sociology is,
"What can I do with a sociology degree?" The answer is that the career
potential of sociology majors is almost limitless. Sociologists are
employed by research institutes, the criminal justice system, public
health and welfare organizations, private businesses, law firms,
international agencies, medical centers, educational institutions,
advertising firms, survey and polling organizations, and beyond.
Students with a bachelor?s degree in sociology often secure employment
as social researchers, case workers, paralegals, public relations
workers, administrators, community organizers, public policy
researchers, and data analysts. Sociology also provides great
preparation for going on to law school, medical school, business
school, and for graduate degree programs in social work, education,
public policy, religious ministry, mass communications, public health,
non-profit administration, and international affairs.
Liberal Arts Education for Success in Today's Economy
The days when young people learned specific technical skills for one
lifetime career are long gone. Today?s economy and labor market demand
employees who are creative, versatile, and adaptable. The best
employers are looking for people who are broadly educated in the kind
of critical, analytical, organizational, and communication skills that
will enable them to master new tasks and solve new problems many times
over throughout their careers. Sociology is exactly the kind of major
in which to learn those skills. Sociology offers its students a broad
education in critical thinking, analytical problem solving, reasoned
judgement, and effective communication. It helps to form its students
into a well-rounded person, equipped with valuable intellectual and
communication skills and abilities with which to pursue a host of
possible vocational callings and careers, and a thoughtful, purposeful
life. The issue is not only what you can do with it, but what it does
to you. This is the great career advantage of a broad liberal arts
college education over a mere technical or professional education at
the undergraduate level.
Preparing for Graduate School
Many people share a misconception that graduate professional schools
require that applicants have majored in a particular subject?such as
politics for law school, or economics for business school. In fact,
professional schools value and admit students from a wide variety of
backgrounds. Many of our recent sociology graduates have gone on to
law, medical, and business schools. The critical social awareness and
research and analytical skills gained through a sociology major also
provide a solid foundation for students planning careers in
architecture, urban planning, public health, or education. Of course
the sociology major prepares interested undergraduates for graduate
studies in sociology, should they choose to continue in the field to
become researchers or teachers in either high schools, two-year
colleges, four-year colleges, or research universities.
Career Advising
Besides discussing their interests and goals with an advisor within
the Department of Sociology, students are also encouraged to seek
career information and advice from the University Career Services,
211 Hanes Hall; 962-6507.
Resources from the American Sociological Association
Preparation for Careers as a Sociology MajorCourses for Career Paths
The UNC Department of Sociology does not offer formal minors or concentrations in specific fields (although it is home to the new UNC minor in Social and Economic Justice). However, the Department does offer the following classes especially relevant to these career areas:
• Business and Industry: SOCI 131, 251, 252, 410, 415, 427
• International Affairs and Development: SOCI 380, 420, 439, 450, 453
• Education: SOCI 380, 412, 423
• Law: SOCI 122, 123, 133, 273, 420, 424, 442
• Public Policy: SOCI 133, 251, 252, 273, 412, 414, 415, 420, 422, 424, 429, 431, 468
• Community Service, Organizing, and Advocacy: SOCI 133, 273, 411, 412, 427, 429, 468
• Medicine and Public Health: SOCI 251, 252, 422, 431, 468, 469

